Underwater Noise Pollution and Its Impact on Marine Life
Underwater noise pollution is a growing concern in the ocean, affecting the behavior, communication, and survival of many marine species. Human activities such as shipping, construction, and seismic surveys generate intense noise that disrupts the natural soundscape of the ocean.
Marine mammals like whales and dolphins rely on sound for communication, navigation, and hunting. Excessive noise can interfere with their ability to locate food, find mates, or navigate effectively. Fish are also affected, with studies showing that loud noises can cause stress, hearing damage, and behavioral changes.
To mitigate underwater noise pollution, measures such as regulating noise levels, establishing quiet zones, and developing quieter technologies are being explored to protect marine ecosystems.
