Impact of Climate Change on Marine Mammals
Climate change is driving significant changes in the oceans, including rising sea temperatures and increased acidity. These changes have profound effects on marine mammals, influencing their migration patterns, food availability, and habitat suitability.
For instance, melting sea ice due to warming temperatures is critically affecting Arctic species such as polar bears and walruses. Changes in the distribution and abundance of prey species also have cascading effects throughout the marine food web.
Moreover, climate change can worsen existing threats, including habitat loss and pollution, further challenging the survival of marine mammals. Protecting these animals and their habitats is essential for maintaining the health and resilience of ocean ecosystems.